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September 8, 2025

Hard Water 101: What It Is, How It Affects Your Home, and How to Fix It

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Full Swing Experts

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Hard Water 101: What It Is, How It Affects Your Home, and How to Fix It

Hard water is a common concern for homes across the U.S., particularly in areas like Norwell, MA. If your dishes are covered with spots after washing, your water heater is less efficient than expected, or your skin feels dry no matter what products you use, hard water might be the cause. But what exactly is hard water, how does it impact your home, and what can you do about it? Let’s break it down.

What Is Hard Water?

Hard water refers to water with high levels of dissolved minerals, mainly calcium and magnesium. While it’s safe to drink, its mineral content can cause household inconveniences and even lead to damage over time.

How Is Hard Water Measured?

Hardness is typically measured in grains per gallon (GPG) or parts per million (PPM), with higher numbers indicating harder water. For reference, water is considered “hard” when it contains more than 7 GPG or 120 PPM.

Signs Your Home May Have Hard Water

Not sure if your home has hard water? Keep an eye out for these signs:

  • Spots or streaks on dishes and glassware after drying.
  • Dry skin and hair, even with a reliable skincare routine.
  • Soap and shampoo that don’t lather well.
  • Scale buildup around sinks, tubs, faucets, and appliances.

If these symptoms sound familiar, you’re not alone. Norwell, like much of Massachusetts, is known for its hard water.

How Hard Water Affects Your Home

The effects of hard water extend beyond the visible signs. Over time, it can have a significant impact on your home and its systems.

Plumbing System

Hard water leaves mineral deposits in your pipes, reducing water flow over time. This buildup, often referred to as scale, can lead to clogs and increased plumbing costs.

Appliances

Hard water shortens the lifespan of appliances like water heaters, dishwashers, and washing machines by causing scale to form inside their components. These appliances work harder to function, leading to inefficiency and avoidable repair or replacement bills.

Laundry and Cleaning

Doing laundry in hard water often results in stiff clothes and lackluster whites. Additionally, you’ll need more detergent and effort to achieve the same level of cleanliness.

Skin and Hair

Hard water’s mineral content often leaves a residue on your skin and scalp, which can result in dryness, irritation, and even buildup on hair.

Increased Energy Bills

Mineral deposits reduce the efficiency of water heaters, forcing them to use more energy. Over time, this increases your household’s energy expenses.

How to Fix Hard Water Problems

The good news? There are effective solutions to tackle hard water and its effects on your home.

Water Softeners

Water softeners use an ion exchange system to remove the calcium and magnesium from your water, softening it. The benefits of installing a water softener include:

  • Protecting your plumbing system from scale buildup.
  • Extending the lifespan of your appliances.
  • Enhancing the comfort of your skin, hair, laundry, and overall cleaning routines.

Water Filtration Systems

If you’re looking for more options beyond softening, water filtration systems are a great alternative. These include whole-house filters and reverse osmosis systems, which provide purified water throughout your home.

Professional Installation and Maintenance

While DIY fixes may seem tempting, professional installation guarantees the most effective and long-lasting results. Regular maintenance checks from a trusted provider ensure your system continues performing efficiently over time.

Why Address Hard Water in Norwell, MA?

New England, including Norwell, is known for its high-mineral-content water. Addressing hard water early can save homeowners from costly plumbing repairs and appliance replacements down the road. Investing in water testing and treatment solutions is not only preventative but also a cost-effective way to protect your home and enhance daily comfort.

Protect Your Home from the Effects of Hard Water

Hard water is a widespread problem, but it doesn’t have to damage your home. Whether you’re struggling with plumbing buildup, irritated skin, or inefficient appliances, treating hard water will bring immediate and long-term benefits.

For expert water quality solutions, contact Full Swing Plumbing, Heating & Air. We’re here to test your water and recommend systems that best meet your needs. Say goodbye to hard water problems and hello to a better home experience!

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